Thursday, August 28, 2014

By Tanisha Berg


Women of reproductive age are frequently affected by a chronic musculoskeletal condition called fibromyalgia. This condition is characterized by generalized body pain and other symptoms. Men and other age groups are also affected by this syndrome. With help of fibromyalgia treatment center Toledo area, different forms of therapy can be provided to help the patients. Other symptoms that patients experience include fatigue, insomnia, and psychiatric conditions such as depression.

Causes of fibromyalgia include both environmental and genetics. Inheritance of defective genes implicated in the metabolism of amines can cause this disorder. Other factors include hormonal changes as in women, which is the main reason why they display more of this condition. Trauma and tissue injury are other factors associated with its pathogenesis. Infections, especially of bacterial origin are an important determinant.

Physical injury to tissues is also a factor in development. Minor causes include collagen diseases such as reduced collagen cross-linking, hypermobility, and chiari malformations. Environmental chemicals are a contributory factor too. Psychological factors that can lead to this condition are pain belief and attributions, self-esteem, and hypervigilance among others.

Signs and symptoms of the disorder involve invariable pain in the whole body for a minimum period of three months. Tenderness is also a more frequent symptom among the patients. The pain is in both muscle and bones, and is dull in intensity. A condition called fibro fog is also characteristic in people suffering the disorder. Such condition is characterized by lack of attention, inability to critically think, and cognitive problems. The emotions of patients is affected greatly.

The risk factors of such condition are many and among the predisposing ones are sex, age, and infective conditions. The female gender is more predisposed than their male counterparts. Even though this condition affects women of tender age, its peak is usually in the sixth to the seventh decade of life. Rheumatoid arthritis, SLE, and rheumatic heart disease are among the common infective causes.

Pharmacotherapy is the mainstay of therapy for this syndrome. However, due to side effects of drugs, self care is now advocated for in managing the disorder. Drugs used include anti-depressants, anti-convulsants, and analgesics. Self care is an important component in treatment of this disorder. It involves living a free psychological stress life among other strategies.

Most of the drugs used are for symptomatic relief. They include painkillers, antidepressants and anti-seizure drugs. Painkillers include over the counter drugs such as aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen sodium. Antidepressants help in reducing the anxiety and depression associated with the condition. The anti-seizure drugs are also important in reducing certain types of pain. Other important methods apart from pharmacologic treatment are such as self care. Reduce psychological stress as much as possible.

You should learn to spare some time each day and relax. Learn how to live without the feeling of guilty. Making sure you get enough sleep is of paramount importance. It helps you relax and have a good day. Exercising regularly helps you relax your body muscles and plays a psychological role too. Also, maintain a healthy lifestyle by eating healthy foods and doing something that is enjoyable and fulfilling every day. Visiting a specialized treatment center can you in coping and managing the disorder.




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