Wednesday, March 4, 2015

By Olivia Cross


Few people are able to speak up about the urinary incontinence due to its embarrassing nature. The problem was common in the old a while back but now affects people across different age groups on both genders. Over three quarters of those who seek urinary incontinence treatment are women.

Depending on the severity and type of incontinence, doctors could prescribe drugs, perform surgeries, and suggest some exercises to strengthen pelvic floor muscles or train the bladder. Here are some of non- surgical urinary incontinence treatments available. It is good to note if incontinence is caused by another ailment, you would receive treatment for the condition before or along with the incontinence treatment. Such conditions include fistula (a tear in the uterus caused by prolonged childbirth) and prostrate enlargement in men.

Lifestyle changes are one of the conservative treatments that do not involve any medical intervention whatever. The doctor may suggest that drop some behaviors and adopt better ones to improve the situation. You may also be forced to lower the amount of fluids you take on a daily basis to lower urine production in your body.

You may also be asked to reduce caffeine intake as it increases the amount of urine that would be produced by your body. Caffeine can found in many sports energy drinks, coffee and cola drinks. Obesity can also affect the effectiveness of your bladder; losing weight could help alleviate the problem.

The body uses pelvic floor muscles to control the flow of urine. These muscles are found around the bladder and the urethra and keep the bladder closed until you visit the washroom. If these muscles are damaged or weak, the doctor may start a program to strengthen them. The program involves contracting the muscle for at least eight times at three sessions a day. The specialist keeps track of your improvement and advises accordingly.

For those whose pelvic floor muscles do not respond to the therapy above, electrical stimulation could be of assistance. Electrical stimulation is done by a small device inserted in a vagina or the anus if the patient is a man. It measures the electrical charges in the floor muscles and releases small electrical pulses for further stimulation. It is a bit uncomfortable but great if done together with the therapy.

If you are suffering from urge incontinence, the doctor may recommend bladder training. In some cases, it may be combined with pelvic muscle training. The goal of bladder training is to increase the amount of time from when you feel the urge to urinate to when you do pass the urine. The training takes about six weeks.

Vaginal cones may be used if you are woman with weak muscles at the pelvic floor. The urologist may insert small weights into your vagina which you are supposed to hold with the same muscles. Weights continue getting heavier as you improve. This treatment is good if you are suffering from stress incontinence.




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