Monday, August 18, 2014

By Annabelle Holman


The treatment of acne is done through many ways and these work through speeding turnover of cells, reducing inflammation, reducing production of oil or fighting bacterial infections. There are options that work by doing all four. In the event that prescription treatments are used, results will be realized in between one to two months. One should expect the skin to get worse first before improvements are realized. In going for acne treatment Worcester residents have many options to consider.

The dermatologist could recommend prescription medicine to be applied on the skin, that is topical medication, or there are also medications taken orally. There should not be the use of oral medication during pregnancy, more so during the first trimester. There is the use of cosmetic procedures for the treatment, notably micro-dermabrasion and chemical peels. Cosmetic procedures become most effective when they are used with other options. One should expect temporary and severe redness, blistering and scaling. Long term discoloration of the skin is also a possibility.

Use of laser and light therapy is equally effective. Lasers are rays that penetrate through deep skin layers without necessarily causing any harm to skin. There is the destruction of oil glands, making them not be able to produce a lot of oil on the skin. Light therapy aims to control bacteria causing the infection. Besides the treatment, these therapies will also improve texture of the skin and minimize occurrence of scars. The use of laser and light therapy is suitable for people unable to put up with medications.

The use of oral contraceptives such as the combination of norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol improves acne in women. They however may cause side effects such as breast tenderness, headaches, depression and nausea. These will have to be discussed with the doctor. Serious complications include high blood pressure, increased risk of heart disease and blood clotting.

In the case of acnes that are moderate to severe, oral antibiotics will be prescribed to reduce bacteria and also fight infection at the same time. The fact that oral antibiotics have been used for a long time means there is increased resistance by the bacteria to their use. Their use always needs to be carefully monitored. The antibiotics can also be used in combination with other options.

Over-the-counter topical treatments are commonly used too. The lotions are capable of drying up the oil, killing bacteria and promoting sloughing. These lotions are normally mild and have such ingredients as salicylic acid, sulfur and resorcinol. They may bring about initial side effects like flaking, skin irritation and dryness. These should cause no need for worry because they improve after the first month.

There is the need to treat the scars that will be left after treating acne. There are various options for this. Soft tissue fillers involve the injection of fat under the skin into the scars for the purpose of filling out or stretching the skin. This will make the scars less noticeable.

When the scars are more severe, dermabrasion is used. The top skin layer is removed using a rapidly rotating wire brush. The surface scars will get completely removed.




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